Gold gems that chime like tiny constellations, drinking horns carved from ivory, the faces of rulers modeled in raw clay: a journey through Central Asia that follows not silk, but substance. The exhibition brings together masterpieces from protohistoric Margiana (3rd-2nd millennium BC) in southeastern Turkmenistan and from ancient Parthia, with a focus on the site of Nisa (2nd century BC-1st century AD) in the country’s heartland. It’s a rare occasion: gold-and-stone necklaces from Gonur Depe leave the national borders for the first time, alongside them, raw-clay heads - portraits of kings and warriors - and finely decorated Hellenistic ivory rhyta speak of a taste that fuses power, ritual, and exchange. Margiana, the core of the so-called Greater Khorasan Civilization, reveals a technologically and artistically advanced Bronze Age, grounded in a shared political, economic, and cultural fabric. The narrative then widens to the Parthian Kingdom/Empire (or Arsacids): from Nisa-Mithradatkert, a dynastic memorial, come works that evoke the glories of a vast dominion stretching from the Euphrates to Bactria, capable for centuries of withstanding Rome’s pressure on its Western frontier.
Paintings, maps and views retrace five centuries of Roman villas, from Renaissance splendor to modern public parks: a journey through a green city in constant transformation.
The Galleria Borghese rediscovers Marcello Provenzale, the Baroque mosaic Master who transformed an ancient technique into a modern artistic language in 17th-century Rome.